The Ragged Edge of England

Hiking and birding the Seven Sisters

A Rook (Corvus frugilegus) framed against the English Channel. All images in this posting, unless otherwise indicated, are © John Degen, 2025.

Last month, my high school buddy Rob and I met up in London, England. I was coming from a few days of work in Paris, and Rob was on his first ever visit to the land of his ancestors. Our plan was to put in a day walking around in the capital, and then hop a short train ride south to our real destination — the South Downs Way National Trail, and a four-day hike across the Seven Sisters, one of the most stunning and photogenic stretches of coastline anywhere.

Those who know me, know I love Chelsea FC. No visit to London is complete without some Chelsea. Image courtesy Robert Barber.

We put our hiking legs beneath us in London, managing a good 20,000 or so steps on the John Degen tour, complete with endless references to the couple of months I lived as a Londoner in 1987 during my Student Work Abroad days. I don’t believe I bored Rob senseless, but he’s too kind a person to say so if I did.

Fortunately, the JD tour includes a number of very old and historic pubs, like Ye Olde Cock, and The Seven Stars, two alehouses that somehow managed to survive the Great Fire of London in 1666 and have continued to this day serving only the finest local brews. So at least Rob was well hydrated. We also managed to stumble upon a full Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace, complete with an almost out-of-control horse drama on The Mall.

One must always make time for a very old pub. That’s Rob!

London was in full spring, with blossoms on trees, daffodils aplenty, and many, many birds. I learned there that my birding app wants no part of the royal birds that have been collected and kept as national pets in St. James Park; so, while I saw a White Pelican and a Red-breasted Goose, they apparently don’t count toward my life list because the King owns them. eBird did accept the Tufted Ducks we saw at Kensington Palace, so… don’t ask me.

To the south coast then, and probably the most intense and persistent altitude-changing hike of my experience. We took a short-term apartment rental in the village of Meads, close by Eastbourne – extremely comfy and highly recommended; I’m happy to send details to anyone interested — that was, literally, steps from the trailhead. Steps as well to a warm and friendly local, The Pilot, which hosted us most evenings we were there.

An RAF Spitfire in the window of The Pilot tavern & inn.

The weather was… brisk. Chilly days, cold nights. The kind of spring air that requires a good jacket over a better sweater; but the skies were clear, and the sun bountiful. The cliffs rise quickly here. Really quickly. Rob and I stood at the trailhead and looked sharply up. Descending locals laughed at us, because they knew what we were in for. Within the first hour, breathing a bit heavier, we found ourselves looking out over the English Channel from one of the highest chalk headlands in Britain.

Before you ask… no, there are no fences to keep you from the cliff edge. Common sense, the occasional sign, and some rope are your only protection.

Maps tell us we were directly across from the beaches of Normandy, but France stayed out of sight our entire trudge. The Seven Sisters themselves lay far ahead: a series of chalk cliffs that rise and fall in quick succession, each one a knee- and hip-testing ascent and descent before the next one comes along.

Beachy Head Lighthouse, and the Seven Sisters in all their glory.


Perspective is a funny thing. Half our hike on that first day had nothing actually to do with the Seven Sisters; and yet there they always were, just in front of us. We had to pass Beachy Head first, and the Belle Tout Lighthouse near Birling Gap, where we descended a staircase to the seaside shingle and got a good look at the cliffs from below.

I brought both binoculars and camera, but birding and heavy-duty hiking don’t mix well. You’ll have to take my word about the Eurasian Skylark that seemed to always be fluttering in place against the wind a hundred feet above us as we walked. I never could get it in focus, but its song was a delightful soundtrack to the trudge. Same for the Eurasian Sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) that zoomed in and out of my frame before the shutter clicked too many times to count. As well, a RAF Spitfire and RAF Hurricane buzzed by several times, as though we’d gone back in time 75 years, but I was too thrilled to be watching them to manage a single frame. I have lots of shots of clear blue English sky.

You’d think I’d get a clearer shot of the falcon, but it was very high above us. The egret was hunting and had no time for photo-ops.

I did manage to capture a Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus) hanging perfectly still in the crazy cliff winds, many Magpies and Ravens and a Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) hunting the Cuckmere Estuary at the tail end of the Sisters.

Rob and I walked Eastbourne, Seaford Head, and Pevensey Castle as well, all of which were lovely. But nothing compared to that first long day on the clifftops. Where sky and sea meet.


Pevensey Castle has existed in one iteration or another since the 200s. Romans, Britons, and Normans used it for defence, as did British soldiers in WWII. It was there I saw a European Robin (Erithacus rubecula) and an Egyptian Goose (Alopochen aegyptiaca).


There'll be bluebirds over
The white cliffs of Dover
Tomorrow, just you wait and see

There'll be love and laughter
And peace ever after
Tomorrow, when the world is free

— Vera Lynn

Please note: we were not in Dover, but Vera Lynn did not sing about the Seven Sisters, so you take what you can get.

New Year... New Birds

Slowly building my life list

I’ve been meaning to get off a quick post here to finish out 2024, but holiday madness took over, and here we are in 2025 already. Let me start us off then with a little video greeting — I purchased myself some new equipment over the winter break, and hopefully now it will be much easier to incorporate quality video and sound content into this ongoing personal exploration of birds (and books).

I promise I will learn on the job and get much better at framing shots, and not running out of battery power in crucial moments. Still, for a quick first attempt at shooting and editing video, I think this went well. Enjoy.

Hey, look at that. There’s my dog, Birdy, in the lower right on that opening shot. She’s so constantly my companion, I didn’t even notice her there until now.

I’m realizing I promised you that Whimbrel Point is beautiful, and then all you saw was most of me in the cold. Here are a few shots from the last three years:

The point from a distance, with two birders standing by the Fred Bodsworth bench.

Early morning at the point.

The view from beside the directional pole.

There is often a gull perched atop the pole. This here is a Ring-billed (Larus delawarensis).

And here are a few shots of the birds I saw in the last couple of months. I took a very brief work trip to Guadalajara, Mexico for their world famous book fair, and then was off to the Puget Sounds near Seattle for a week of family holiday fun.

An Inca Dove (Columbina inca) in a park fountain in Guadalajara, Mexico.

One of many Great-tailed Grackles (Quiscalus mexicanus) keeping Guadalajara noisy.

This Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus) may just have dropped this tree by now. Gig Harbor, Washington.

Early morning Anna’s Hummingbird (Calypte anna). Gig Harbor, Washington.


“The odd survivor still flies the long and perilous migration from the wintering grounds of Argentine’s Patagonia, to seek a mate of its kind on the sodden tundra plains which slope to the arctic sea. But the arctic is vast. Usually they seek in vain. The last of a dying race, they now fly alone.”

from The Last of the Curlews, by Fred Bodsworth

Recent Round Up

Busy times. Busy, busy times.

A Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) asleep in the sunshine and unseasonal heat. Grimsby, Ontario. All images, unless otherwise noted, are © John Degen.

When work keeps me from getting out into nature, I really feel it. This fall has so far kept me mostly in southern Ontario, with a brief, blissful visit to Sudbury for the annual Wordstock Sudbury Literary Festival. I was reminded of the massive size of this country when, having left unseasonably warm weather in the south, I parked my car at the Sudbury Radisson in an intense snow flurry.

My bird count for 2024 stands at 154 species, fully 41 behind this day last year. Not only is that an indication of how little I’ve been able to get out there and track down the flying creatures, but it’s also a sign that I’ve been sat for too long in my own country. By this time last year, I’d enjoyed a couple of weeks in England and Iceland, padding my count with birds that just don’t make it to my own neighbourhood.

I’d hoped a spring journey to New York might bring me some coastal birds. Alas, that trip was cut short before I could really take advantage of the territory.

Glorious Central Park in April… alas no new birds for my list.

Nevertheless, the joy of spotting a beautiful bird cannot be reduced to mere counting. If I don’t manage to beat last year’s 202 species count, I will still have many, many photographs and memories to console me. There is a quick work trip to the Guadalajara Book Fair in central Mexico coming up in a couple of weeks. It seems doubtful I’ll manage the several dozen extra birds I need from the limited free time I’ll have there, but you can bet I’m taking my camera and bird guides with me. Stay tuned.

In the meantime, here are some of my favourite shots from recent weeks when I did manage to get myself out the door. I’ve been experimenting with manual settings on my camera, rather than just staying on auto-mode and letting the camera determine shutter, lens, and light sensitivity for me. These are skills I used to have with my old-school film camera back in the 80s and 90s, so I’m looking forward to rebuilding those muscles.

I love the rich tones of this Green-winged Teal (Anas crecca). I did see the Cinnamon Teal (Spatula cyanoptera) that visited Grimsby, but didn’t manage a usable photo.

The long lenses of Etobicoke were out recently for this Purple Sandpiper (Calidris maritima) far from its coastal Atlantic home.

A Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) hunts a pond on Lake Ontario’s north shore.

This Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) gave me all the time I needed for my manual settings.

A fly-by of Trumpeter Swans (Cygnus buccinator).

A red Fox Sparrow (Passerella iliaca) on my northern feeder early in the year.


Read the full poem here. If you so desire.

The Centrality of the Park

The birds care not for our worries... and that's a good thing

Attentive followers of my birding adventures will recall I spent an idyllic morning in New York City’s Central Park early last April. It was sunny, warm, and full of blossoms, happy wanderers and, of course, birds.

In the center of Central Park is The Ramble. image courtesy CentralPark.org — all other images, unless otherwise noted, are © John Degen 2024.

I alluded to some family trouble in that post, and while I won’t go into too much detail, I can say that I’ve had very few idyllic mornings since that one in Manhattan. The very next day, while on my way to what was supposed to be the first of many work meetings in New York and Washington, I received the news that my son was in hospital back in Toronto.

That was the day of the eclipse, and I experienced that natural phenomenon somewhat ignobly, at the departures gates in Newark airport, waiting to board my emergency flight home. Crisis followed crisis for the next few months — the kind of rollercoaster unique to the luncheon-meat portion of the sandwich generation — and I am only now emerging from a dense fog of emotional turmoil and stress-induced sleeplessness. The family has been through a lot in 2024.

A female Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis), rambling last April.

This all comes up for me today because this morning I was lucky to enjoy a happy couple of hours walking a favourite lakeshore park with my dog, Birdy. On our wanderings, I documented several migrating birds making brief stops on the north shore of Lake Ontario before heading over into New York State and points much farther south. The cold weather is coming.

White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis) in Etobicoke after six months in the north… ready for a winter down south.

These fall-migrating birds have built a bridge for me back to spring in Central Park. I remember so well my delight that New York morning spotting White-throated sparrows, knowing they were likely at the northernmost point of their spring migration to date, and wouldn’t be crossing into Canada for another week or so.

Was this morning’s sparrow the exact same one I saw in Central Park, on the return leg? Will it be back in The Ramble next week, taking advantage of the abundant feeders and nights moderated by proximity to the ocean and the ambient heat of Manhattan? I like to think it is, even if the yellow eye-patches have faded a bit over time. Happens to us all.

Same (?) bird in Central Park, taking a long last look south before flying north.

How were your last six months, sparrow? You look as tired as I am. It’s been a kick in the ass, no?

I recall especially my April excitement at spotting a Golden-crowned Kinglet in The Ramble, and actually being able to score usable photos of this most flittiest of tiny birds. I hear a LOT of kinglets in both spring and fall, but they do love to bury themselves deep in dense brush and, when they are out in the open, they almost never stop moving long enough for even the most responsive autofocus lens — witness my attempt at a Ruby-crowned Kinglet this morning. I managed to de-blur its speed enough to catch the telltale light eye make-up, but that was about it.

A Ruby-crowned Kinglet (Corthylio calendula) hiding in Etobicoke.

My Central Park kinglet photos remain the best record I have of these creatures.

The Ruby-crowned’s Golden-crowned cousin (Regulus satrapa) in Central Park.

So much has happened since that sunny morning in Manhattan. My son is much better… thank you for asking. My folks are trucking along, and the whole family will be together next weekend for Canadian Thanksgiving, with much for which to be grateful.

Migrating birds included.


At once a voice arose among

      The bleak twigs overhead

In a full-hearted evensong

      Of joy illimited;

An aged thrush, frail, gaunt, and small,

      In blast-beruffled plume,

Had chosen thus to fling his soul

      Upon the growing gloom.

— Thomas Hardy, The Darkling Thrush


Bonus photo:

A Palm Warbler (Setophaga palmarum) in Etobicoke, making plans for Cuba and points south.